Traditions and Culture Marriages among the Kinnauras are based on khandans, or
economic units. Traditionally, any breach of the system of
khandan was considered a serious threat to the deep-rooted
values of their society. An intra-khandan marriage is believed
to annoy the local deity and bring evil to the couple, their
family and the village as a whole. Members of a superior
khandan do not marry those of an inferior khandan. However,
these traditions are no longer strictly followed by the present
younger generations of the Kinnauras, owing to the influence of
modern civilization. |
| Credit: Unknown | From the cultural viewpoint, three distinct "zones" are found in
Kinnaur. TheNichar zone, which is influenced by Hindu cultural
values; theKalpa zone, which is influenced by both the Hindu and Buddhist
way of life; and finally the Pooh zone, which is influenced primarily by Mahayana
Buddhism.
Livelihood
The main sources of livelihood for the Kinnauras are animal
husbandry and agriculture. Those involved in animal husbandry
follow a nomadic or semi nomadic way of life. Alongside
agriculture, horticulture is also practised in the region.
Extensive vineyards, thriving crops and orchards of apricot,
apples and grapes are to be found in the entire region. Many
Kinnauras seek employment on a daily wage basis in government
projects, while others are in regular government service. The
rest are engaged in business and in weaving and other cottage
industries.
Kinnaur has also developed a fine tradition of brewing. Almost
every house distills its own brews from the apricots, apples
and grapes grown in the area. This activity is legal since
Kinnaur is a tribal area.
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