Interviewing Skills and Technique


Photo: Jon Sullivan, PDphoto.org

You should use a variety of sources when researching a news story. Try the Internet, the library, and use an interview technique.

Interviewing sources or witnesses is an invaluable way to get first-hand information and news. Below are tips for conducting successful interviews:

•  Be prepared - research the subject or topic before the interview

•  Write at least 20 questions to ask the source

•  Make an appointment and arrive on time dressed appropriately

•  Remember to bring a pencil and paper

•  Introduce yourself, and say something about where the article about the interview will appear

•  Use good eye contact and speak clearly

•  Double check dates and correct spelling of names

•  Ask open-ended questions (minimize the number of questions that can be answered with a simple 'yes' or 'no') that allow the source to provide more information

•  Don't ask negative questions

•  Don't promise what will be printed

•  Have a note-taking system

•  Write only important details down

•  Use abbreviations

•  If you plan on taping the interview, ask the interviewee first!